Sandra Laing (born 1955 in Piet Retief), is a woman who was born to white parents but reclassified as Coloured during the apartheid era in South Africa as she has dark skin. She is the subject of the 2008 biographical film Skin and is the feature of the documentaries Sandra Laing: A Spiritual Journey (2000) and Skin Deep: The Story of Sandra Laing (2009).
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Sandra was born in Piet Retief, a small conservative town in apartheid South Africa. Both Sandra's parents and all her grandparents were white. Her eldest brother was also white but Sandra and her younger brother had African features. Sandra's parents were both members of the National Party and supporters of the Apartheid system.
During apartheid, schools were segregated; however, since both her parents were white, she was sent to an all white school. Her parents hoped that as she got older she would get lighter; however, instead she grew darker and her hair became more tightly coiled. At boarding school she was shunned by the other school children because of her skin color.
When she was 10 years old, the school authorities expelled Sandra and she was escorted by two police officers from the school. Her parents fought several legal battles to have her declared white. Her father underwent a blood typing test for paternity in the 1960s. The results showed that he was her biological father.[1] [2]
Since she was shunned by the white community, Sandra's only friends were the children of black employees. At age 15, she eloped with a black South African to Swaziland. She was jailed for three months for illegal border-crossing. Her father threatened to kill her and broke off contact with her. They never met again and she remained estranged from her family. She did, however, manage to track down her mother in a nursing home shortly before her mother died in 2001. Her mother unfortunately had lost her memory after a succession of strokes. A book called When She Was White by Judith Stone reports that Sandra's mother, Sannie Laing, did remember Sandra and was happy to see her. Sandra's brothers, both of whom are still alive, had no contact with Sandra at the time the book was written.